The use of eco-lexicons paon in balinese metaphors

Discovering balinese wisdom

Authors

  • I Komang Sulatra Universitas Udayana
  • I Wayan Simpen Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
  • Ni Made Suryati Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
  • I Made Rajeg Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia

Keywords:

Eco-lexicon , Metaphor, Balinese, Wisdom, Paon

Abstract

Paon or traditional kitchen for Balinese is not only as a cooking area or storage place but is also as a storage of Balinese living story. It has stored many verbal documents like lexicon and expression. Some of the lexicons are dealt with the ecology. The eco-lexicon paon becomes the source of Balinese metaphors. This research aims to find out the eco-lexicons paon used to form metaphors and to discover the meaning of metaphors in relation with Balinese wisdom. This is a qualitative research. The data were mainly collected from the book entitled Paribasa Bali published in 2006. This study also used informant who is fulfilling the requirements, such as; they are the native of balinese language and know Balinese culture. The result of this study revealed that the eco-lexicon paon used to form Balinese metaphor are mainly in the form of noun. They have referent both in biotic and abiotic environment. Balinese wisdom like humanity and karmaphala are discovered in Balinese metaphors. Moral values of life are covered in Balinese metaphors. Basic values like, modesty, loyalty, hard working are presented by applying eco-lexicons paon. This values should be inherited to younger generation therefore Balinese language should be maintained.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arnawa, N. 2016. Interpretasi Pragmatis Analogis Metafora Bahasa Bali [Analogy of pragmatic interpretation in Balinese metaphor]. Jurnal Kajian Bali 6 (1), 50-80

Arnawa, I Nengah, I Wayan Winaja, and I Made Rai Jaya Widanta. 2021. Metaphors about Balinese Women: From Semantic Analysis to Cultural Pragmatic Interpretations. https://lrr.modares.ac.ir/article-14-49151-en.html

Badan Pembina Bahasa, Aksara, and Sastra Bali. 2006. Paribasa Bali. Denpasar: Dinas Kebudayaan Provinsi Bali.

Badan Pembina Bahasa, Aksara, and Sastra Bali. 2016. Kamus Bali-Indonesia Beraksara Latin dan Bali, Edisi Ke II. Denpasar: Dinas Kebudayaan Provinsi Bali.

Bang, J. C., & Døør, J. (1996). Language and Truth Dialogue and Dialectics. In Sprachökologie Und Ökolinguistik (pp. 17-26). Stauffenburg Verlag Brigitte Narr GmbH.

Booij, G. 2007. The Grammar of Words: An Introduction to Linguistic Morphology. Oxford: Oxford University Press

Bungin, B. (2003). Analisis Data Penelitian Kualitatif. PT Raja Grafindo Persada

Fill, Alwin dan Peter Mühlhäusler. 2001. The Ecolinguistics Reader Language, Ecology and Environment. London: Continuum.

Gumperz, J.J. 1962. Types of Linguistic Community: American Anthropologist, 4:28-40; juga dalam J.A. Fishman (Ed.).

Haugen, E. 1972. “The Ecology of Language” dalam dil AS The Eclogy of Language: Essay by Einar Haugen Stanford University Press.

Kridalaksana, Harimurti. 2007. Pembentukan Kata dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Kardana, I Nyoman, I Gusti Ngurah Adi Rajistha, and Made Sri Satyawati. 2022. Revitalizing Local Wisdom in Balinese Simile: An Effort to Enhance Balinese Youth Character. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 138-144, January 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1301.16.

Lakoff, G. & M. Johnson. 1980. Metaphors We Live By. The University of Chicago

Press.

Lindø, Anna Vibeke dan Simon S. Simonsen. 2000. “The Dialectics and Varieties of Agencythe Ecology of Subject, Person, and Agent. Dialectical Ecolinguistics”. Three Essays for the Symposium 30 Years of Language and Ecology in Graz December 2000. Austria: University of Odense Research

Sadra, I Nyoman and Ni Wayan Kasni. 2023. Metaphor Expressions in the Ecolexicon of Bali Civility of the Nusa Penida Dialect (BBDN) in Klumpu Village, Nusa Penida. Proceedings of the 2nd International Student Conference on Linguistics (ISCL 2022). https://www.atlantis-press.com/proceedings/iscl-22/125984850

Published

2024-06-06

How to Cite

I Komang Sulatra, Simpen, I. W., Suryati, N. M., & Rajeg, I. M. (2024). The use of eco-lexicons paon in balinese metaphors: Discovering balinese wisdom. The International Journal of Language and Cultural (TIJOLAC), 6(1), 36–43. Retrieved from https://www.growingscholar.org/journal/index.php/TIJOLAC/article/view/441

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): March

Section

Articles
Copyright & Licensing

Copyright (c) 2024 I Komang Sulatra, I Wayan Simpen, Ni Made Suryati, I Made Rajeg

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Copyright is a property right, which exists to protect the expression of ideas and the use of works by authors and publishers of various types of works, including literary (e.g. books, newspapers, magazines and journals), artistic works (including photographs, paintings, sculptures, diagrams), musical works, sound recordings, films and broadcasts.

Copyright is one of several intellectual property (IP) rights that exist, including, amongst others, trademarks, patents and designs. Intellectual property is a fundamental right, as set out in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the EU (Article 17(2)).

Like with other types of property, copyright can be sold, purchased, licensed, transferred, or violated. However, owning a copyright protected work, such as a book for example, has to be distinguished from ownership of the copyright: buying the book does not mean that you then own the copyright in the book.

In this journal, the author(s) has/have got the copyright. The author(s) may share their works by reffering to this journal. If the author(s) do/ does not reffer to this journal then the author(s) is/are viewed as plagiator.