Effect of Deep Breathing Techniques on Intensity of Labor Pain in The Active Phase
Keywords:
Labor Pain, Deep Breathing Techniques, Pain IntensityAbstract
Every delivery will have a painful effect, and it is a physiological thing in the labour process. One of the things that can be done to reduce pain intensity is using deep breathing techniques. This technique is a safe non-pharmacological pain reduction method for maternity mothers. This study aimed to find out the influence of deep breathing techniques on the intensity of labour pain when Active Phase one at Oza Wakiah Clinic Batam city- Indonesia. The method carried out in this study was quasi methods experimental with one group pre and post-test. The population in this study was all mothers who were pregnant at the Oza Wakiah Clinic from September 2020 to July 2021. The sample of 23 people was taken using consecutive sampling techniques. For the entirety of labour, pain is recorded and measured using a numeric rating scale (NRS). The results showed an influence of deep breathing techniques on the decrease in pain intensity with a p-value = 0.000. The average pain intensity before being given deep breathing techniques was 2.15 and after being given deep breathing techniques was 1.56. The midwife who serves as Oza Wakiah Clinic is expected to motivate maternity mothers in using deep breathing techniques so that mothers are calmer and can reduce labour pain.
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